Tragic accident that those who were
stationed on Shemya in June 1946 will never forget.
B-24'S of 404th Bomb Squadron -
Shemya Island in background
From the official
404th Bomb Group History
16 Jun 1946 (Sun): The 404th Bombardment Squadron
suffered its worst
peacetime fatalities when B-24M, 44-51784, flown by squadron commander
Lt Col John C. Larson, crashed into a warehouse at the west end of
Shemya, exploded and burned during early morning hours of Sunday.
Both the plane and warehouse were consumed in the fire. The Class A
Flight Mishap occurred when the Larson and his crew were returning from
the squadron's first photographic over St. Lawrence Island after
departing Shemya on 8 June. Their aircraft had just been
configured for radar ferret missions. Colonel Larson arrived over
western Aleutians to find that all the runways at Shemya, Attu and
Amchitka had been shut down due to weather. After making many futile
attempts of land at Shemya and running low on fuel, Colonel Larson
ordered the crew to bail out. Six of the eight-man crew bailed
out during the first pass. On the second pass, the fuel in the
bomber ran out resulting in it crashing into the warehouse. Recovery
personnel found the badly burned body of 1/Lt Robert G. Hilger,
squadron operations officer. The searches could not find Colonel
Larson's body. His body later washed up on shore, and he was
buried 3 September 1946 in the Hillside Cemetery on Shemya. First
Lieutenant Herbert E. Augustine, Sgt James A. Throop and Cpl Keith W.
Earll, survived the bail out. Lieutenant Augustine, the squadron
adjutant, received slight injuries. Searches found the bodies of
First Sergeant James A. Throop and PFC Lester L. Ellerbee who
apparently had been killed during the parachute landing. The
404th Bombardment Squadron buried its dead in the Hillside Cemetery.
Second Lieutenant Philip Oltusky, the photography officer, landed off
shore. His body washed up on the beach on 6 October 1946, and he
was buried in the Hillside Cemetery on 8 October. Search parties had
searched Shemya and the surrounding waters for 14 days following the
crash without finding the two missing men. (2/Lt Ronald J.
Sullivan, Hist, 404th Bombardment Squadron, Jun 1946, pp. 1-2; 2/Lt
Tennyson Dunton, Hists, 404th Bombardment Squadron, Sep 1946, p. 1 and
Oct 1946, p. 12.)
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The Crash Site Pictures from a Shemya photo album (owner unknown) found some 60
years later
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Following is a
letter from a 404th Bomb Squadron air crewman sent to his brother soon
after the above described accident. This copy was sent to me by
Brad
Hench,
son of the writer.
To: Lester P. Hench
From: Harold H. Hench 11140952
Bronx, New York
404 Bomb Squadron (H)
APO 729
Seattle, Washington
June 21, 1946
Dear Les,
There is
a good reason for me not writing to you any
sooner. Sunday morning about two AM the whole squadron was
awoken. One of our ships couldn't get into the field and it was
flying around over the island. They radioed in and said they were
going to make one more pass then climb up and bail out. The fog
was as thick as pea soup.
Well, at
two fifteen they bailed out over the
island. The ship came down and hit one of the warehouses.
Boy, that flame just shot up in the air.
We
started to search the island and here is what
happened. One of the boys landed in the water and swam ashore,
another one landed on land. Both those boys are OK. The
First Sergeant was on that ship. He jumped out of the ship and
when he pulled the ripcord he must have been upside down because he
landed on his head on the runway.
One of
our officers they found on the road with a
broken leg. He just held that old chute handle and he wouldn't
let go of it. Another one of the officers was found near the ship
just blown all to hell and the body, what was left of it, was still
burning. What an awful sight. Well, Les we had three men
missing and one of them was our C.O. Lt. Col. Larson.
We
searched all morning and didn't find
nothing. So we got a boat and began to search the nearby islands
in hope of finding someone alive. But no soap. Boy I was
tired and I couldn't move.
Monday we
had that funeral for the Lt. The
first Sgt. died after they found him. So the Squadron had a
double funeral. I volunteered for the honor guard. I guess
it was about the best we could do for them. We still continued
our search.
Tuesday
we split up into two groups of searching
parties. Well, all morning long up and down the beach we kept
looking. Then about eleven thirty we found a chute wedged in
between the rocks. It was some way out in the water. Well,
we couldn't get the chute out so a few guys went into the water but you
couldn't stay very long.
That water is cold. We
got exposure suits and may west's and put
them on. I got out in that water and even with that suit on I was
still cold. We couldn't get the chute out so we had a boat stand
offshore. The only way to get that chute out was to have a boat
pull it out. There was no way to get a line out to the
boat. So me like a jerk decided I could swim out. So we got
a rope tied it around my waist and I swam.
Well, I got to the boat OK
but I was tired. Well, we got the
chute out and there was a body on the chute. Some of the officers
came out in a big rubber craft to take me ashore. I got in the
raft and we started for shore.
Before we reached shore that
craft tipped over and over and these
officers had to swim back. My exposure suit ripped on the bottom
and I got wet and cold. When I got out of the water they said I
was blue.
I know one thing and that is
I was really cold. As soon as I got
ashore they took me to the hospital and kept me over night. But I
was OK, a little cold water never hurt a guy.
Yesterday we went to this
fellow's funeral. Boy Les I'm sick and
tired. Sometimes I wonder if flying is worth that extra
money. During the war the 404th lost more ships due to weather
than due to enemy action.
So far we are missing our
C.O. He was supposed to leave for
Washington. He was going to be the Alaskan representative at the
Atom Bomb test. Well, so goes it. Another one that's
missing is an S-2 officer.
I guess enough about that -
we are still sending out twenty men a day
for searching parties.
Well, Les that's about it
for now so take it easy. I'll write
again tomorrow another long letter.
Give my regards to all and
write.
Your Kid Brother,
Harold
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SHEMYA
FUNERAL SERVICES
16 July
1946 funeral services for Lt. Col. John C. Larson and 2nd. Lt.
Phillip
Oltuskey
Pictures by William Blake, Medford, MA